Hakodate, Hokkaido's third-largest city, is a hidden gem for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Japan. While the country has become a popular tourist destination, Hakodate remains largely overlooked by Western visitors, who often flock to the more well-known cities of Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. But for those willing to venture beyond the usual routes, Hakodate offers a unique blend of history, culture, natural beauty, and culinary delights that are sure to captivate and surprise.
What makes Hakodate particularly fascinating is its rich historical context. As one of Japan's first ports to open to international trade in the 19th century, the city bears the imprint of global influence, particularly in the architecture of the Motomachi district. Here, you'll find Western-style houses, churches, and merchant buildings that stand as a testament to the city's past. The Kanemori Red Brick Warehouse, now converted into shops, cafes, and restaurants, is a prime example of this fusion of cultures. It's a place where you can spend an afternoon by the waterfront, enjoying the delectable seafood and soaking in the vibrant atmosphere.
But Hakodate's allure goes beyond its historical significance. The city is also a haven for nature lovers, offering stunning views from Mount Hakodate, which is ranked as one of Japan's best night vistas. The summit is easily accessible by ropeway or bus from the Motomachi neighborhood or Hakodate JR Station, and the hour-long trek up the trail from Hakodate Fureai Center is well worth the effort. The views across Hakodate's narrow peninsula are truly breathtaking, especially around sunset and after dark, when the city lights twinkle below.
For those seeking relaxation, Hakodate's hot spring neighborhood, Yunokawa Onsen, is a must-visit. This area boasts an impressive array of bathing spots, with over 20 onsen found within traditional ryokan and modern hotels. Some baths even overlook the sea, providing a truly unique experience. And the best part? Many hotels welcome day visitors, so you don't need to stay overnight to enjoy the hot springs. If you're feeling adventurous, you can even try the free outdoor foot baths or visit the Hakodate Tropical Botanical Garden to watch the cute macaques enjoying the hot springs.
Of course, no trip to Hakodate would be complete without indulging in the local cuisine. As a coastal city, Hakodate is renowned for its seafood, and the Hakodate Morning Market is the perfect place to sample the local catch. From fresh squid (ika) served straight from the tank to the local dishika somen (raw squid slices with soy sauce), there's something for every palate. For a more substantial meal, try kaisen-don, a rice bowl topped with an assortment of seafood like tuna, shrimp, and crab, where every bowl is a unique culinary experience.
One of the market's best pit stops is Donburi Yokocho Market, an avenue of little restaurants serving up delicious bites. Other notable establishments include Kikuyo Shokudo, lauded for its fresh kaisen-don, and Ajino Ichiban, which offers different types of ramen served with three colors of rice and your choice of seafood. With so many fish restaurants to choose from, be sure to come with a big appetite.
In my opinion, Hakodate is a destination that deserves more recognition. Its blend of history, culture, natural beauty, and culinary delights offers a unique and captivating experience that is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler. So, if you're looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure in Japan, Hakodate should definitely be on your list. From its sweeping coastal views to its rich historical context and delectable seafood, Hakodate is a city that is sure to surprise and delight.
